Life-Changing
Skill #2: Investing in the Stock Market
Many women (and men) aren't taught much
about money growing up, so they naturally think that investing is
complicated and way too risky. However, that's absolutely not the case.
Investing is essential to your future and it's also a core aspect of
self-sufficiency and self-confidence. Trust us, if you can feel like
you've mastered the market, you'll feel like you can accomplish anything.
Many Ways for Women to Invest in the
Market
There are multiple ways to invest in the stock market. You can do the
research yourself, you can pay someone to do it for you, or you can
practice a combination of the two. There are positive things to be said
for both. Still, the Utterly Fabulous Network team is an advocate of the
do-it-yourself-with-expert-advice method. After all, financial
professionals aren't any kind of guarantee of success and no matter how
well your stocks perform, they get a cut. Yuck.
Perhaps the easiest way to take this approach is to invest in mutual funds
and index funds. Mutual funds are made up lots of different stocks,
usually that are tied together by a common theme (tech stocks, blue chip
stocks, Pan-Asian stocks, small business stocks, etc.). When you buy a
share of a mutual fund, you're buying a tiny share of each of the
companies this mutual fund has bought into. You're automatically
diversified. Even if one stock in the mutual fund tanks completely, you
won't feel the full brunt of this. Index funds, on the other hand, mirror
the market. If you're not interested in beating the market--it
historically earns a 10 percent return annually, anyway--then index funds
are the easiest and most goof-proof way of making your money work for you
without a ton of effort or market-watching.
Starting Your 401k
The easiest way to get started may be to open a 401k through your
workplace. 401ks are typically opened and managed through an investment
brokerage like Fidelity. You'll probably have a wide range of mutual funds
to choose from, but you may also have some basic lifestyle options to
choose from. For example, you can choose "high growth, medium risk" as
your target and the company will pick the mutual funds that match your
needs. It's that easy--there's no reason not to start investing. If you
don't have a 401k, it's not a problem. Go to an online brokerage company
like eTrade or AmeriTrade and open a Roth IRA. You can often start with as
little as $100 or so.You'll be able to invest in mutual funds, index
funds, and regular stocks through this account. This mix is totally up to
you. Again, if you want to get started but don't want to get in over your
head with research, stick with index funds.
Once you've mastered these investing basics, you can start to take more
control of your money. If you find a company that you think is destined
for big growth, research their past performance, their management team,
their earnings, their debts, and consider investing in them. You'll be
amazed at how easy it is for regular people to invest, especially with
free advice from companies and groups like The Motley Fool. The market
isn't as mystifying or complex as you have assumed--regular people can
manage their own portfolios without devoting their lives to the process.
Your Bottom Line Is the Bottom Line
We can't emphasize enough how important it is to become comfortable with
investing. Even if you feel that money isn't that important in your life,
you're not in control until you control your money. For better or worse,
the money you invest today (or don't invest) translates into future
security and financial freedom. When you know where your money is going,
how much it's earning, and how much you'll have in 50 years, you've taken
positive, concrete steps to ensure your future happiness. The giant
confidence boost you'll get in return is just one more bonus of becoming a
capable investor, so get cracking today.